2025 Best Online Bachelor's Degrees in Physics
Physics is the study of the fundamental elements of the universe, like matter, energy, gravity, motion, and force. An online bachelor’s degree in physics provides students with the fundamentals of physics, including energy and power, chemistry, physical science, and motion. Students will take coursework in the application and theory of the universe's fundamental forces. In addition, prospective online students can expect to engage in immersive learning through coursework and lab work. Prospective physics students will benefit from choosing a program at an online college or university that has earned institutional accreditation from a national or regional accrediting agency. Our list below of the best online degrees in physics includes important data points for your consideration, from alumni salary score to online enrollment.
View our methodology for more details about our list or learn more about OnlineU.
List Of Accredited Online Physics Schools
School | Online Enrollment | Annual Tuition |
---|---|---|
Southern New Hampshire University Online | $9,600 | |
Liberty University | 34,799 | $11,700 |
Arizona State University, Online | 46,764 | $32,193 |
Thomas Edison State University | 8,678 | $8,598 |
University of Pennsylvania | 587 | $66,104 |
2025 Best Online Bachelor's Degrees in Physics
- Online Enrollment: 116,225 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $9,600
- Location: Manchester (NH)
For students interested in physics and geosciences, Southern New Hampshire University Online (SNHU), a large, private nonprofit institution, offers an online . The program, which requires 120 credit hours, is excellent for students wanting to combine their passions for geoscience and physics to pursue careers in environmental health, chemistry, aeronautics, and others. Sample coursework includes World Geography, Principles of Physics, and Principles of Geology.
At SNHU, online students complete work in an asynchronous format on Brightspace. In addition, online students can access academic advising, career services, an online library, and IT. Students must submit an application and transcripts to be considered for this program.
- Online Enrollment: 34,799 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $11,700
- Location: Lynchburg (VA)
Liberty University (LU) is a large, private nonprofit institution offering an online . Totaling 120 credit hours to complete, this program prepares students for a wide range of careers in physics, such as mechanical engineering, data analysis, and particle accelerator operator. Some of the courses in the curriculum are Quantum Physics, Electricity and Magnetism, and Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics.
LU uses Canvas to facilitate asynchronous online learning. Resources for online students include tutoring, academic advising, IT support, and a writing center. Applicants must submit an application, and college or high school transcripts are also required for admission.
- Online Enrollment: 46,764 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $32,193
- Locations: Tempe (AZ) (and 4 others)
Arizona State University (ASU), a large, public institution, offers an online requiring 120 credit hours to complete. The program provides students with a solid foundation in physical science and mathematics through immersive online lab experiences. Sample coursework includes Programming for Physicists, Quantum Physics I, and Classical Particles, Fields, and Matter I.
At ASU, online students complete coursework asynchronously on Canvas, a digital learning platform. Online student support includes counseling, tutoring, and career advising, among others. Admission requirements are a high school diploma, minimum 3.0 GPA, ACT or SAT scores, and filling out an online application.
- Online Enrollment: 8,678 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $8,598
- Location: Trenton (NJ)
Thomas Edison State University (TESU) is a medium-sized, public institution offering an online , which requires 120 credit hours. The program covers the fundamentals of radiation, with a combination of physics and health safety courses. Example core courses include Principles of Statistics, Nuclear Physics for Technology, and Radiation Biology.
TESU facilitates online learning asynchronously on Moodle. Online student support at TESU includes academic advising and a student success center. In terms of admission, prospective students must submit an application and meet all the degree requirements.
- Online Enrollment: 587 enrolled
- Annual Tuition: $66,104
- Location: Philadelphia (PA)
The University of Pennsylvania (UPenn), a medium-sized, private nonprofit institution, offers an online requiring 120 credit hours to complete. This program provides students with a foundation in some significant sciences — such as chemistry, physics, and biology — which can be applied to various careers. Some sample courses are Scientific Reasoning, Physics with Python Applications - Mechanics, and Psychopharmacology.
UPenn’s online students complete coursework both asynchronously and synchronously on Canvas. Online student resources are academic and career advising, counseling, tutoring, disability support, and IT. UPenn’s admission requirements are a high school diploma or a GED meeting the minimum test scores.
Overview of Physics Bachelor's Degrees
Online physics bachelor's degrees cover a range of topics about the natural forces that shape our universe. A physics curriculum usually has 120 credit hours and includes classes in wave physics, relativity, electromagnetism, quantum and classical mechanics, optics, and thermodynamics.
In addition to general physics classes, students often take courses in calculus and advanced mathematics, chemistry, astronomy, geology, computer science, and the humanities. Some programs feature optional concentrations to help physics students specialize, though this is more common at the graduate level. Administrators design bachelor's degrees to last four years, though many students take longer to finish.
Physics bachelor's degree graduates might qualify for teaching or laboratory jobs, but becoming a full-fledged physicist calls for a doctorate with a dissertation requirement.
Online Bachelor's Degrees in Physics
Most online physics degree programs have asynchronous classes. This means that you can view lecture recordings, complete online modules, and submit assignments in a learning management system at convenient times as long as you respect due dates.
All degrees in physics require hands-on laboratory research. Some colleges might mail you at-home lab kits for certain assignments, but you may also need to do some work in a dedicated physics lab, either at a local community college or during an on-campus session at your school. Ask admissions counselors about the expectations for in-person work if you take a physics degree online.
Online Physics Courses
A physics curriculum features classwork in physics theory and practical lab applications. In the later years of a bachelor's in physics degree, students can choose upper-level electives to explore topics that interest them, such as nanotechnology, cosmology, or lasers. But the courses below typically belong to a general physics core; you're likely to encounter variations of these classes no matter where you go to college.
Calculus
Many physics programs require a sequence of courses based on calculus, the mathematics of change, and motion. Faculty typically cover vector calculus, complex variables, integral theorems, and space-time problems.
Differential Equations
This course describes how a change in one variable affects other variables, which is important in describing the physical world. Students work on ordinary and partial differential equations, linear and nonlinear equations, and separation of variables.
Quantum Mechanics
Instructors in this class teach one of the major advances in 20th-century physics. They might discuss angular momentum, nonrelativism, hydrogen atoms, and the potential uses of quantum theory in other fields.
Thermodynamics
This class describes the physical properties of heat and how it relates to other types of energy. Students often learn the classical laws of thermodynamics before moving to more recent advances. They typically learn statistical mechanics to help calculate thermodynamic properties.
Physics Specializations
As with many sciences, physics has some crossover with other disciplines. This means that a number of online physics degrees offer specialized concentrations that can help you tailor your program to your interests.
We've highlighted some of the most common physics concentrations below.
Concentration | Description |
---|---|
Applied Physics | Applied physics involves the practical uses of physics knowledge in building or production. The extra coursework typically covers electromagnetism, chemistry, and some engineering classes. |
Astrophysics | The study of space involves a great deal of physics. This concentration usually features electives on astronomy and geology. |
Computational Physics | This specialty uses mathematical modeling tools to simulate problems in physics. Students take extra classes in computational methods and scientific computing. |
Physics Careers
Professionals in physics can enjoy intricate, fulfilling careers that benefit society. For example, some physicists help design equipment for surgical procedures or chemical processing, while others discover new solar systems in far-off galaxies. Physicists might teach and conduct cutting-edge research for universities, government-owned laboratories, or private firms.
However, most research and teaching positions in physics require you to hold a doctoral degree in physics. Those with a bachelor's degree can apply for other jobs, either as careers or while studying for an advanced degree.
Below, we've listed a few examples of occupations that bachelor's graduates in physics can pursue.
High School Teachers
Most public high schools offer physics classes at the upper levels, so physics majors could get a chance to use their subject matter knowledge as . Note that it takes a state license to become a teacher, which could require some extra coursework in education.
Clinical Laboratory Technologists
Physics graduates might use their knowledge as . These professionals collect and test physical samples for medical analysis, so familiarity with safe and effective lab procedures is crucial.
Forensic Science Technicians
process evidence to be used in investigations and trials. As members of the criminal justice system, they must learn to respect the chain of evidence to ensure that prosecutions are fair and accurate.
Occupational Health and Safety Specialists
ensure that employers meet government guidelines for the safety of their workers. Physics majors might find their knowledge especially useful in facilities that produce radiation, such as medical, environmental, and industrial settings. The offers certification for health physicists looking to advance their careers.
Considering a physics PhD? You can search for potential programs using our lists of the best online colleges for doctoral programs and the most affordable online doctoral degrees.
What Else Should You Consider?
Your answer to this question will be unique to you. But you can use the following questions to help narrow the field of candidates when researching degree programs.
This is definitely the first question to ask because attending an accredited school is the best way to make sure you're getting a high-quality education. Colleges volunteer for the institutional accreditation process seeking a stamp of approval from an independent review agency, which checks the school's academic standards, faculty credentials, curricula quality, and services.
See the U.S. Department of Education's to learn whether a school is institutionally accredited.
Online programs may be ideal for students who need to balance school with work, family, or other responsibilities. But you may find it hard to learn without regular in-person interaction, or you may also prefer having ready access to the campus physics lab once you start taking major classes. Read through our Guide to Starting Your Online Education to get a sense of what remote learning is like.
Individuals weigh college perks differently. You might consider factors as varied as well-regarded faculty, a large network of physics alumni, or well-integrated diversity and inclusion policies.
FAQs About Physics Degrees
How Hard Is a Physics Degree?
Physics is arguably one of the most challenging fields of science to study, and it is essential that those who plan to enter a physics program have an extremely strong grasp of mathematics (especially calculus), a broad understanding of the natural sciences, and the focus needed to conduct careful analytical research.
What Degree Do You Need to Be a Physics Teacher?
You can potentially become a high school physics teacher if you earn a bachelor's degree in physics. You'll need to pass a state licensure or certification exam in high school science education, which some states won't let you take unless you have at least some coursework in pedagogy and teaching. The more usual path to becoming a physics teacher is by earning an education bachelor's degree with a focus in science. Check out our list of the most affordable online education degrees if this sounds appealing.
You'll generally need a master's degree in physics to teach at the community college level and a doctorate to teach at a four-year college or university.
Can I Be an Engineer With a Physics Degree?
You probably can't get an engineering job if you don't have a bachelor's degree in engineering. You may be able to double major in physics and some type of engineering, but this would require careful planning with your academic advisor and might not be allowed at all schools.
How Long Does It Take To Get a Physics Degree?
College administrators design bachelor's degrees to take four years with a full-time schedule. But most students actually take longer than this for a variety of reasons — such as work, family obligations, or switching majors — with the most recent government data suggesting that the . A few students do manage to graduate college early, but this takes a fairly rare set of conditions.
Student Reviews of Online Physics Programs
This program is a research heavy focused program. That being said I would advocate a service in which students are more familiar with industry jobs. This degree program seems mostly focused on pushing undergraduate students to go towards graduate school. The education is to notch but more real world applications is needed to give students a greater application in the subject they are studying. However if your focus is on education and research then this program is for you. The school offers a state... Read More
Review Date: 11/18/2018
Would Recommend: Yes
Helpful for Career: No
My school has a fantastic opportunity for new students, and returning students to excel in their fields of study. All without getting caught up in the city life. West Chester is a very nice and quiet school to attend. Most of the classes all take place within walking distance of each other which is very convenient. The thing I enjoy the most about my school is the scenery and the environment. This is because the school focuses very hard on providing an appealing look to their students. All of the... Read More
Review Date: 3/31/2017
Would Recommend: Yes
Helpful for Career: No
Awful. The department is way too small. If you end up with a professor that dislikes you, good luck getting away from them because they teach every class and are also your advisor. And they will hire a professor that was previously fired from a job for sexual harassment. Espouses about inclusivity and diversity but really does not care and only wants your money. Is NOT taking a deadly pandemic seriously and currently has over 200 cases of Covid. 1/10 would not go there again. An embarrassment to... Read More
Review Date: 11/19/2020
Would Recommend: No
Helpful for Career: No
SUNY Oneonta isn't inherently a bad school per se. The professors in the sciences are all very outgoing and a pleasure to learn from. However, this school LIED to me not only about the prospects of my degree, but also LIED when coordinating my education when transferring. I transferred to this college from another SUNY school to save on tuition. Before attending Oneonta, I coordinated my degree track with academic advisors from BOTH campuses (all documented via emails and paper), with the understanding... Read More
Review Date: 11/8/2021
Would Recommend: No
Helpful for Career: No
The Materials Science and Engineering community at Georgia Tech is very supportive and has improved my experience. Coming to Tech, I wanted a university that would allow me to conduct cutting-edge research as an undergraduate student. I wanted a place that would be supportive of hands on learning. I have been able to do this and have been surrounded by peers that are also interested in research.
The classes are challenging at Georgia Tech but I believe that anyone who really wants to be an engineer... Read More
Tech has allowed me to get internships easily compared to other universities.
Review Date: 7/12/2019
Would Recommend: Yes
Helpful for Career: Yes
Southeastern Louisiana University is a highly underrated haven for academia. Being a smaller university, there is more opportunity to be recognized as an individual and not just a number. The faculty and staff all genuinely care about the students who attend, and they want to help students succeed in any way possible.
Review Date: 11/8/2019
Would Recommend: Yes
Helpful for Career: Yes
The physics program is great. The counselors are very helpful and the classes are hard without being hopelessly and frustratingly difficult, which can not be said for a lot of programs here. However, the physics program is the best part of my experience at this school. I've had endless difficulties with the professors outside of my major, and the financial aid department single-handledly halted my education for 3 semesters now. That being said, the campus is beautiful, it's very expensive, but it's... Read More
Review Date: 3/6/2018
Would Recommend: No
Helpful for Career: No
The University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff is an institution where the faculty want to see you accomplish your goals and will go physically out of their way to see you succeed. This was imperative when it came to my studies since I was an athlete, I would often miss class and required to make up assignments, quizzes, and tests. For campus life, this institution is filled with high-energy and great school spirit. Just like any university, it is what you make it. Soak up every minute of your college... Read More
Review Date: 9/29/2019
Would Recommend: Yes
Helpful for Career: Yes
The University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff is an institution where the faculty want to see you accomplish your goals and will go physically out of their way to see you succeed. This was imperative when it came to my studies since I was an athlete, I would often miss class and required to make up assignments, quizzes, and tests. For campus life, this institution is filled with high-energy and great school spirit. Just like any university, it is what you make it. Soak up every minute of your college... Read More
Review Date: 9/29/2019
Would Recommend: Yes
Helpful for Career: Yes
World class faculty, intelligent peers, and one of the best places to live in the US. The spirit of Berkeley is unlike any other university town and the diversity in terms of people, dining, and activities is vast. The program has a good set of core classes and there are many opportunities to take electives in other departments. All classes are taught by genius, unpretentious professors who are helpful, knowledgeable, and sometimes even comedic.
Review Date: 9/18/2013
Would Recommend: Yes
Helpful for Career: No
As a Physics student attending a Physics and Engineering focused university, I could not have felt more comfortable and welcomed in my classes as well as among my peers. Since the Physics program is somewhat exclusive, every year there are only around 15 Freshman enrolled as Physics majors, the professors have plenty of time to attend to their students, as well as get to know them on a level that most efficiently facilitates learning and advancement. I would recommend Drexel University to anyone... Read More
Review Date: 8/22/2016
Would Recommend: Yes
Helpful for Career: No
St. Olaf is an excellent place for students to continue their education. It provides a very hands on and personal style of learning. Because of the small student to faculty ratio, students are able to develop personal relationships with their professors, this relationship allows students to get the full attention of their professors. The school also provides rigorous curriculum, challenging even the brightest of students. Overall, St. Olaf gives students an excellent education that provides close... Read More
Review Date: 3/10/2017
Would Recommend: Yes
Helpful for Career: Yes
I have been to multiple schools and this is the best school that I have attended. The general classes were very well balanced and helped me get a deeper understanding of life. The students and faculty of the Physics department are very enthusiastic, helpful and focused.
Review Date: 8/6/2018
Would Recommend: Yes
Helpful for Career: No
ASU is a college full of many incredible opportunities. These opportunities, however, are not freely given or, at times, advertised. So, to be very involved and successful at ASU, students need to take the initiative and put in additional work. While this may seem intimidating, it provides so many incredible opportunities later in life and is definitely worth the effort.
Review Date: 3/28/2017
Would Recommend: Yes
Helpful for Career: No
With the high ideals and expectations IUPUI achieves each day, the opportunities offered here can only benefit your future. I can assure you, you will take with you the skills and talents gained on campus to any workforce and fully lead, grow, and serve, but most of all, make a difference. IUPUI offers over 200+ degree programs. You also have to opportunity to take classes from two universities in one place, Indiana University and Purdue University. IUPUI is a culturally rich campus and offers many... Read More
Review Date: 10/25/2017
Would Recommend: Yes
Helpful for Career: No
The quality of instruction at Arizona State University is first class. Many of my classes were less than 20 students, despite the university being on of the largest in the United States. I chose to continue my education at ASU by pursuing a master's degree.
Review Date: 9/27/2017
Would Recommend: Yes
Helpful for Career: No
This university is suitable for students who can find their own way, but also know when to ask for help; assistance is not always given freely. Many of the faculty and staff are helpful when approached. The professors within the music department are easy to talk to and are all great teachers. The professors within the physics department are more traditional. If you find a good advisor, stick with him or her because sometimes, good advisors are difficult to find. I found that some of my physics professors... Read More
Review Date: 3/29/2017
Would Recommend: Yes
Helpful for Career: No
The professors at the university were very compassionate and understanding, willing to work with you, and happy to provide career and life advice. Without the guidance of a number of faculty at the school I would not have done as well in my education as I have. In my interactions with the faculty I felt treated as an equal and not as a source of income. If I needed help with homework or advice with anything in life, they were willing to help. All of the faculty were passionate instructors and advisors.... Read More
Review Date: 7/21/2017
Would Recommend: Yes
Helpful for Career: Yes
I am unable to get a job with my physics education, but I’m very glad I got my education. It helped broaden my horizons. I learned a lot and had a great experience. I am unable to pay back my student loans. I gave thousands of hours of charity gave a lot of people throughout my life And I’m still unable to get a job just how the world is today I guess but I’m glad I got my education it means a lot
Review Date: 2/11/2024
Would Recommend: Yes
Helpful for Career: Yes
The Physics curriculum at Case Western Reserve University is highly rigorous and places an emphasis on mathematical proficiency and theoretical extrapolation in addition to experimental methods. Its comprehensiveness and dearth of research opportunities presents students with a competitive environment where they quickly assume responsibilities fitting for a path to either industrial research, or academia. It should be noted that as a private research institution, Case's physics department is more... Read More
Review Date: 2/27/2017
Would Recommend: Yes
Helpful for Career: Yes