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2025 Best Online Doctoral Programs in Psychology

Written by Liane Marie Yosores • Edited by Bailey Fletcher • Updated 11/18/2024

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An online doctorate in psychology is designed to advanced expertise in the field while accommodating the needs of working professionals. It typically blends synchronous and asynchronous coursework, with specializations like Clinical Psychology, Counseling, and Organizational Behavior. They may incorporate virtual residencies or practicums to enhance practical skills. We do include fully online and hybrid programs on this list. 

Key Takeaways:

  • Alliant International University ranks #1 overall, with its PhD in Industrial and Organizational Psychology yielding a median salary of $89,913.
  • Liberty University leads in online engagement, with 45,783 enrolled in graduate school online. It hosts a doctorate in psychology online.

As part of our methodology, we recognize the importance of accreditation, ensuring each school meets industry standards. Our rankings focus on the real-world outcomes of online doctoral programs in psychology by assigning each program a Salary Score, calculated using data from College Scorecard.

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2025 Best Online Doctoral Programs in Psychology

Tuition numbers were manually collected and verified where noted
Rank School Salary Score Median Earnings B+ B+ $89,913 1,842 $29,898
# 2 #2 Chicago School of Professional Psychology Online B- $85,946 2,506 $34,740
# 3 #3 California Institute of Integral Studies B- $85,167 1,062 $14,217
# 4 #4 Adler University B- $84,580 498 $16,038
# 5 #5 Liberty University N/A N/A 45,783 $8,925
# 6 #6 Capella University N/A $77,794 26,447 $11,655
# 7 #7 National University N/A N/A 6,793 $16,710
# 8 #8 Regent University Online N/A N/A 5,033 $11,815
# 9 #9 Simmons University N/A N/A 2,716 $14,160
# 10 #10 University of Memphis N/A N/A 1,851 $10,624

2025 Best Online Doctoral Programs in Psychology - Program Details

#1

  • Salary Score: B+
  • Median Earnings: $89,913
  • Online Enrollment: 1,842 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $29,898

Online degree:

Why we like them: AIU ranks #1 for its online doctorate in psychology, with graduates reporting the highest median salary of $89,913, placing the university in the top 34% nationally for earnings potential. The school also boasts a low student-to-faculty ratio of 4:1, ensuring personalized mentorship. Offered in a hybrid format with select in-person classes in Los Angeles or entirely online, the PhD program spans three years, requiring 66 credit units. The curriculum emphasizes research, organizational culture, and applied learning, culminating in a dissertation. Optional internships enhance real-world experience.

#2

  • Salary Score: B-
  • Median Earnings: $85,946
  • Online Enrollment: 2,506 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $34,740

Online degree:

Why we like them: The Chicago School ranks highly due to the impressive median earnings of PhD psychology graduates at $85,946, positioning it within the top 54% of similar programs. This PhD in International Psychology prepares students for leadership roles across diverse global sectors, including government agencies and nonprofits. Students can choose from two concentrations: Organizations and Systems or Trauma Services. The program offers valuable opportunities like internships abroad, focused on international social justice and leadership, and allows for a flexible learning experience while managing professional commitments.

#3

  • Salary Score: B-
  • Median Earnings: $85,167
  • Online Enrollment: 1,062 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $14,217

Online degree:

Why we like them: CIIS ranks high with a median salary of $85,167, showcasing the strong earning potential of its doctorate in psychology online. The school’s online enrollment places it among the top 24% nationwide, reflecting a solid commitment to online education. The PhD in Psychology offers concentrations in Integral Transpersonal Psychology and Somatic Psychology, requiring part-time attendance and typically taking 5.5 to 6 years to complete. Courses are delivered online with residential intensives each fall. These non-clinical, research-oriented programs prepare graduates for teaching, writing, consulting, or social change work careers.

#4

  • Salary Score: B-
  • Median Earnings: $84,580
  • Online Enrollment: 498 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $16,038

Online degree:

Why we like them: AU's PhD graduates earn a commendable median salary of $84,580, a B- Salary Score. The online PhD in Industrial and Organizational Psychology comprises 66 credit hours and is fully accessible for remote learners. The program focuses on a socially responsible approach, integrating scientific research with practical application. Graduates are equipped for diverse roles, including consulting and HR careers. Coursework delves into leadership in organizations, advanced statistics, and ethical considerations in psychology. Additionally, the program features a social justice practicum, providing students with valuable community outreach experience.

#5

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: N/A
  • Online Enrollment: 45,783 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $8,925

Online degree:

Why we like them: LU ranks among the top 1% for online enrollment, with 45,783 students pursuing online education here are the graduate level. The online PhD in Psychology emphasizes research and understanding human behavior from a biblical perspective. This graduate degree incorporates rigorous research training and offers optional on-campus intensives for professional development. Concentration options beyond General Psychology are in Social Psychology and Industrial/Organizational Psychology, equipping graduates for diverse roles in academia and research within an enriching framework.

#6

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: $77,794
  • Online Enrollment: 26,447 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $11,655

Online degree:

Why we like them: The PhD in Psychology at CU is designed to offer deep insights into psychological principles through a requirement of 84 quarter credits, including seven core, three specialization, and four elective courses, plus three virtual residencies. Notably, it demands four dissertation courses, facilitating a thorough investigative approach. You will engage in intensive research, guided by practitioner faculty who bring real-world expertise. This online degree incorporates unique virtual residencies to bolster learning and includes a structured course format known as GuidedPath, fostering peer interaction and faculty accessibility.

#7

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: N/A
  • Online Enrollment: 6,793 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $16,710

Online degree:

Why we like them: NU ranks among the top 3% of the most popular online graduate schools, with over 6,700 online enrollees at this level. The university offers a PhD in General Psychology that comprises 20 online courses that can be completed in about 48 months, with new classes starting every Monday. The curriculum covers various psychological principles, focusing on human behavior, ethics, and diversity. It aims to equip students with research and critical thinking skills while personalized mentorship from doctoral-level faculty ensures tailored guidance throughout the academic journey.

#8

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: N/A
  • Online Enrollment: 5,033 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $11,815

Online degree:

Why we like them: Regent Online hosts over 5,000 online graduate students. The PhD in Counseling & Psychological Studies - Biblical Counseling prepares graduates for impactful mental health counseling, research, and community education roles. This program consists of 51 online credit hours, offering flexibility for distance learners. It includes a critical 150 hours of preapproved on-site experience, merging Christian theology with scientific approaches to psychology. The curriculum empowers graduates to influence culture effectively beyond conventional counseling roles, providing skills for environments such as churches and community organizations.

#9

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: N/A
  • Online Enrollment: 2,716 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $14,160

Online degree:

Why we like them: Simmons's PhD in Behavior Analysis is a fully online program designed to empower students with research capabilities in experimental behavior analysis. The program consists of 48 semester hours, including six cognate courses and three special topics courses, as well as 12 dissertation lab hours. Noteworthy courses include Group Design and Statistical Analysis, Experimental Analysis of Behavior, and Diversity and Advanced Professional Practice Issues for Behavior Analysts. Students also participate in weekly lab meetings to refine their research skills and discuss developments with faculty, gaining access to conduct and publish collaborative research in areas like stimulus equivalence and behavioral medicine.

#10

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: N/A
  • Online Enrollment: 1,851 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $10,624

Online degree:

Why we like them: Memphis offers an online PhD program in Educational Psychology designed to equip you with the expertise and research capabilities for academic and professional roles. The program includes a core set of research and educational psychology courses, along with elective options that allow customization based on your interests. You will engage in a research residency project and culminate your studies with a dissertation that demonstrates your ability to conduct original research. The program accommodates both part-time and full-time students, mirroring its structure with the on-campus curriculum to ensure consistent quality and rigor.

#11

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: N/A
  • Online Enrollment: 1,836 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $23,100

Online degree:

Why we like them: TUW's Online Doctor of Psychology in Human and Organizational Psychology requires 66 semester credit hours and offers complete online flexibility with 8-week course sessions focusing on industrial-organizational psychology. While this PsyD does not lead to licensure, it prepares graduates for roles such as organizational psychologist and executive coach. The curriculum employs a scholar-practitioner model, enabling students to tackle real-world challenges through applied research and various methodologies, typically completing their studies in three years.

#12

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: N/A
  • Online Enrollment: 1,136 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $10,937

Online degree:

Why we like them: TUW's online PhD in Human and Organizational Psychology requires 66 semester credit hours and offers complete online flexibility with 8-week course sessions focusing on industrial-organizational psychology. While this PsyD does not lead to licensure, it prepares graduates for roles such as organizational psychologist and executive coach. The curriculum employs a scholar-practitioner model, enabling students to tackle real-world challenges through applied research and various methodologies, typically completing their studies in three years.

#13

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: N/A
  • Online Enrollment: 772 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $20,300

Online degree:

Why we like them: Endicott offers a dynamic PhD in Applied Behavior Analysis that comprises 60 credits you can complete through an engaging synchronous online format, allowing students to finish in three years with no residency requirement. Coursework focuses on topics such as the History of Behavior Analysis, Professional Issues, Research Methods, and Experimental Design, paired with 30 hours dedicated to research and clinical immersion. This program equips graduates for careers in education, business, and public policy, emphasizing the practical applications of behavior improvement techniques.

#14

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: $72,672
  • Online Enrollment: 722 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $29,740

Online degree:

Why we like them: SU hosts an online PhD in Clinical Psychology that emphasizes innovative methodologies, blending cognitive behavioral therapy with mindfulness and spirituality. It offers an interdisciplinary approach to psychology. Accredited by WSCUC, the program features a hybrid learning model with online courses and two annual in-person residential experiences. The curriculum encompasses traditional and holistic disciplines, with specialized tracks such as Applied Psychophysiology and Creativity in Leadership. This program prepares graduates for diverse career paths in psychology and related fields.

#15

  • Salary Score: N/A
  • Median Earnings: N/A
  • Online Enrollment: 57 enrolled
  • Annual Tuition: $8,950

Online degree:

Why we like them: SCS offers a PhD in Psychology (Non-licensure) that ranks highly in salary scores and online enrollment. This program requires 54–69 units and can be completed on campus or online. Students integrate psychology and theology, preparing for various roles in ministry, private practice, or organizations. Concentrations include Educational Psychology, International/Multicultural Psychology, and Industrial/Organizational Psychology, with at least 45 units of advanced psychology courses and a dissertation. A focus on biblical integration is included, featuring nine units of master’s level biblical foundation courses alongside doctoral studies.

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Student Reviews of Online Psychology Programs

LD, Graduated 2023

I am currently enrolled in the Ed.D program and can highly recommend it. Communication, infrastructure and administration are efficient and the staff are approachable. I usually get email responses immediately. Essay feedback has so far been quite thorough. If you're looking for a program that is business-like and straightforward, this has to be the most affordable, accessible, accredited professional doctorate out there. No mind-games or jargon. A particularly good choice for mature, returning or... Read More

Review Date: 8/22/2017

Overall Rating: 5/5

Would Recommend: Yes

LD, Graduated 2023

Steven Mendoza, Graduated 2023

Attended: California Southern University

After exploring many avenues to attend a PSYD program, I enrolled at California Southern University. This was the best decision, and I am delighted and motivated to participate in the Online classes. My experience in this academic institution has been phenomenal. Currently, I am taking Clinical Interviewing, and the assigned textbook comes with an access code to videos. The videos and the content are fabulous, and I find myself actively learning from the assigned text. Also, the videos and other... Read More

Review Date: 5/28/2022

Attended: California Southern University

Overall Rating: 5/5

Would Recommend: Yes

Steven Mendoza, Graduated 2023

Jay, Graduated 2023

Attended: The University of Arizona Global Campus

I rarely write reviews, but I wanted to address some of the misleading reviews and the plethora of unjustified tears that have been shed all over this site. Many of the poor reviews stem from the individual failing to do their research prior to enrolling in a program. For example, the University does not hide the fact that their PhD Psychology program is not APA accredited, and therefore not accepted if one wants to practice as a licensed psychologist. The same goes for the required accreditations... Read More

Review Date: 3/27/2023

Attended: The University of Arizona Global Campus

Overall Rating: 4/5

Would Recommend: Yes

Jay, Graduated 2023

Kevin Coghlan, Graduated 2022

Northcentral is incredible. I was super nervous prior to attending, but once I started, I immediately understood how lucky I was to be attending. I have jobs and children, so on campus Ph.D. was going to be difficult. I was very hesitant about online programs. Now I am no longer nervous. Furthermore, the one to one instruction is unreal. Dr. Streit, my first professor, was beyond incredible. I am so impressed with her ability to help me focus on dissertation ideas, develop those ideas, and being... Read More

Review Date: 12/10/2019

Overall Rating: 5/5

Would Recommend: Yes

Kevin Coghlan, Graduated 2022

Chris, Graduated 2022

Attended: Touro University Worldwide

I recently complete Touro University's MFT program and have just been accepted into their doctoral program PsyD. I researched carefully before choosing a university. As a parent and working professional, I needed flexibilty but wanted a solid education. I needed a high level of value and I did not want to graduate with $75+ in loans like so many of my colleagues. I also required an MFT program that was regionally accredited as my state requires it for licensure. Touro's program was a great fit, hitting... Read More

Review Date: 1/28/2020

Attended: Touro University Worldwide

Overall Rating: 4/5

Would Recommend: Yes

Chris, Graduated 2022

Ebony Wilson, Graduated 2022

Attended: Chicago School of Professional Psychology Online

I've just completed my first year of the IP Phd program (trauma concentration). It has been a great experience. The professors have a wealth of knowledge, they are concerned about you're academic well-being and are quick to respond if you have questions or concerns. The university is fast with responding as well. My cohort's field experience was canceled 3 times no fault of the TCSPP, but due to political atmosphere in one country and covid-19 in 2 other countries. They were concerned with the safety... Read More

Review Date: 4/27/2020

Attended: Chicago School of Professional Psychology Online

Overall Rating: 4.5/5

Would Recommend: Yes

Ebony Wilson, Graduated 2022

L. Santiago, Graduated 2022

Use this as a warning. Plan on the career taking an extra year and a few thousand dollars more. Went in after being told it would be 80k and 4 years. Here I am at 94k with Lord only knows how much longer. See the thing is after you are done with academics you will need an extra 4 courses at 3k each. Or maybe 8 because if they need the money they will put you on a "supplemental" course. These are created to help you with the dissertation but who needs 12 weeks to get through 1 chapter? Or 20 weeks,... Read More

Review Date: 6/13/2023

Overall Rating: 4/5

Would Recommend: No

L. Santiago, Graduated 2022

Dr. Jedrzejek, Graduated 2021

Attended: The University of Arizona Global Campus

Sorry to say in the state of Pennsylvania and many others, my degree is worthless, it is not approved by the American Psychological Association (APA). I can not find a job from this degree except for being a case worker that of which anybody can get with a common associate degree. Also, I can not even get a job working at a college as an adjunct professor!

Review Date: 1/22/2022

Attended: The University of Arizona Global Campus

Overall Rating: 3/5

Would Recommend: No

Dr. Jedrzejek, Graduated 2021

CMW, Graduated 2021

Attended: The New School

Mostly a positive experience. I will say anyone applying for the PhD in psych that you have to go through their MA program first and once done there’s 0 guarantee of actually getting into the PhD. This year they also moved the internal PhD deadline from February to November with a week’s notice that I had to actively seek out to confirm. Since I have my MA already from another school this aspect of the experience left me very disappointed and I must now apply elsewhere and start all over to finish... Read More

Review Date: 3/14/2022

Attended: The New School

Overall Rating: 3/5

Would Recommend: No

CMW, Graduated 2021

KR, Graduated 2020

Attended: California Southern University

I have started the psychology program and it is very rigorous. There is a lot of work. Everyone in the school has been kind and ethical . I have a Master's degree from a highly regarded brick and mortar school and I find this school more challenging. It is well managed and organized. As an administrator of a behavioral health program, I appreciate being able to attend this school online with other mature students from all over the world who have substantial clinical experience.

Review Date: 1/2/2017

Attended: California Southern University

Overall Rating: 5/5

Would Recommend: Yes

KR, Graduated 2020

Letitia Williams, Graduated 2020

Attended: Capella University

This is my second degree with Capella College. I recieved my Master's degree in Human Behavior in 2017. The courses fit the degree and the instructors were very insightful. My experience with Capella was great which allowed me to advance my skills and knowledge as well as return to complete my PhD with them.

Review Date: 9/19/2018

Attended: Capella University

Overall Rating: 4/5

Would Recommend: Yes

Letitia Williams, Graduated 2020

Doctoral Student, Graduated 2020

An outstanding school. When I was searching for a doctoral program, GCU provided exactly what I was looking for in a format condusive to working adults. However, if you are expecting an easy "diploma mill" school, look somewhere else. Rigor, outstanding professors, beautiful campus, and support is top notch. Library services for research is amazing; advisors, all good quality. An attraction is also the amount support GCH gives to the community. GCU is located inner city Pheonix. A doctor program... Read More

Review Date: 9/25/2018

Overall Rating: 5/5

Would Recommend: Yes

Doctoral Student, Graduated 2020

Elizabeth D, Graduated 2020

My experience thus far has fantastic. The professors have been attentive, interactive, and knowledgeable. Actually, my last professor earned her PhD from UC Berkeley and was a content expert in course material. I especially prefer the online format with focus on one class per eight weeks, consecutively. The idea of having my dissertation imbedded into each course from the beginning was the biggest draw, as several colleagues have shared horror stories regarding their lack of preparation for completing... Read More

Review Date: 11/19/2018

Overall Rating: 5/5

Would Recommend: Yes

Elizabeth D, Graduated 2020

Thomas J Killian Jr, Graduated 2020

The Ph.D. Psychology program is a great program to help you prepare for a career. I have had very understanding and helpful professors. My advisors have been top notch. I recommend d this school and program for anyone looking to work to building a great understanding to have a successful career.

Review Date: 9/12/2016

Overall Rating: 5/5

Would Recommend: Yes

Thomas J Killian Jr, Graduated 2020

S. Watts, Graduated 2020

Attended: Walden University

Walden has prepared me to do a better job in my career, which ultimately has allowed me to advance in my field. The instructors are knowledgeable and eager to help the students succeed. The academic residencies are a lot of fun and allow for networking across disciplines.

Review Date: 2/1/2018

Attended: Walden University

Overall Rating: 5/5

Would Recommend: Yes

S. Watts, Graduated 2020

Lily, Graduated 2020

Attended: Saybrook University Hybrid Online

My experience with Saybrook is that it is very disorganized. Things change A LOT. Requirements, teachers, other faculty, standards, the online class platform. The general culture is pretty supportive, laid back, and friendly, with looser standards, something like you might expect from a West Coast school teaching transpersonal and humanistic psychology and mind-body medicine. But then you get that one prof who is a stickler for detail. I've been told my writing is amazing, touching, moving, I wish... Read More

Review Date: 7/29/2018

Attended: Saybrook University Hybrid Online

Overall Rating: 3/5

Would Recommend: No

Lily, Graduated 2020

Stephen Wise, Graduated 2020

Attended: California Southern University

I am in my second year in the Psyd program at California Southern University, and I am thrilled with my progress. At the end of Aug I will have completed all of my required courses and will sit for the Comp Exam in Oct. I know that choosing an online school is not easy, and that 'responsiveness" seems to be a concern. I have had no probems in this regards. My mentors return emails in a timely manner, and I have a friendly and active academic advisor. I am getting a PsyD as a career change from many... Read More

Review Date: 4/23/2019

Attended: California Southern University

Overall Rating: 4/5

Would Recommend: Yes

Stephen Wise, Graduated 2020

K.M., Graduated 2020

Attended: California Southern University

Course content was interesting and engaging. Like any other school, some professors are phenomenal and others had expectations that were not clearly outlined. With that said, the program is appropriately challenging. I earned a masters from a university that has APA accreditation for their doctoral program, so the rigor of that prepares me for this. I am not looking to get licensed, but as a California resident its nice to know I can (with extra hoops without APA accreditation). Regional accreditation... Read More

Review Date: 9/16/2019

Attended: California Southern University

Overall Rating: 5/5

Would Recommend: Yes

K.M., Graduated 2020

Benita Holland, Graduated 2020

Attended: Capella University

I completed my Masters and PhD at Capella. It is a great school. My professors were helpful and professional. My mentor during the dissertation process was awesome! The residencies helped me to lay the foundation for my dissertation. It also provided me the opportunity to get to know some of my favorite professors. I completed my PhD in 3.5 years. I highly recommend Capella to others!

Review Date: 10/18/2020

Attended: Capella University

Overall Rating: 5/5

Would Recommend: Yes

Benita Holland, Graduated 2020

Current Student, Graduated 2019

Attended: Walden University

You get out, what you put in. As in most courses, it is up to each student to put in their best effort. I am working hard and gaining excellent theoretical knowledge, applications, and personal development through Walden University. I have had many great professors who are passionate about psychology. While some professors have been less than great, this experience is similar to the other Universities I have graduated from. UUÖ±²¥ education is not for the faint of heart and requires discipline, patience,... Read More

Review Date: 1/13/2016

Attended: Walden University

Overall Rating: 5/5

Would Recommend: Yes

Current Student, Graduated 2019

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